Systems Designer
Job description
Usually working on the instructions of a systems/business analyst, a systems designer takes the specification for a new information system and designs it completely. This will include all elements of the system: hardware; software; communications; installation; testing; and maintenance.
Be aware that job descriptions in IT are not as standardised as in some other industries; the term systems designer can itself be confusing and people with this job title may perform different roles in different organisations. Look at other profiles such as IT consultant , Systems/business analyst , Systems developer , Applications developer and Software engineer for an overview of roles in this profession.
Typical work activities
An applications developer writes/modifies programs for a variety of technical, commercial and business users. These applications can then be bought off the shelf, or tailored to support specific client activity. The role involves taking instructions, usually in written or diagrammatic form, and translating them into a language ('code') upon which computers can act. Working in teams with other programmers and IT professionals, they usually specialise in a few code languages, which specifically relate to the business area in which they work. A systems designer is usually a key figure in the installation of the new system, which will often be run in parallel with the old one until all the 'bugs' are found and resolved. Depending on the size and nature of the organisation, some or all of the following work activities may be undertaken:
- being involved directly in systems analysis, costing and bidding;
- studying the brief provided by the customer and systems/business analyst once a contract for a system has been awarded;
- deciding how best to implement the system;
- consulting with clients;
- investigating solutions;
- writing progress reports;
- planning the installation of systems;
- making sure that the components in the system perform according to customer requirements.
An example of a commission might be designing a railway customer information system. Some computer systems are bespoke; others are modified versions of systems built previously for other clients. The job may involve responsibilities more often associated with other roles in IT. Some of these activities are likely to include:
- creating logical and innovative solutions to complex problems;
- drawing up specific proposals for modified or replacement systems;
- working closely with programmers and a variety of end users to ensure technical compatibility and user satisfaction;
- identifying options for potential solutions and assessing them for both technical and business suitability;
- defining software, hardware and network requirements.
On large projects there may be a division between designers and those given the task of implementing the system 'on-site'. In recent years, systems designers have also played a prominent role in the development of website's and networks.